ivankovo和ugich水库黑海-里海丘尔卡(cultriventris, nordmann 1840)外周血的白细胞和血小板

D. Trofimov, O. Tselmovich, E. Zabotkina
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摘要

首次研究了伏尔加河上游水库中丘尔卡(cultrivenclupeonella, Nordmann, 1840)的血液学参数。用常规光学显微镜方法研究白细胞和血小板的组成、细胞的形态特征。结果表明,丘尔卡血液具有淋巴细胞特征,但粒细胞数量和大小的增加是在Ivankovo - ugich水库上段丘尔卡血液中淋巴细胞数量减少的背景下发现的,这可能表明存在人为压力。血小板的比例大约是白细胞比例的三倍,这表明丘尔卡的血凝度很高。研究了白细胞和血小板的特征与水中碱性阳离子和阴离子含量的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LEUKOCYTES AND THROMBOCYTES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD OF THE BLACK SEA-CASPIAN TYULKA (CLUPEONELLA CULTRIVENTRIS, NORDMANN 1840) OF THE IVANKOVO AND UGLICH RESERVOIRS
For the first time, the hematological parameters of tyulka (Clupeonella cultriventris, Nordmann, 1840) in the reservoirs of the Upper Volga were studied. The composition of leukocytes and thrombocytes, morphometric characteristics of cells were studied by routine methods of light microscopy. It was shown that blood of tyulka has a lymphocytic character, but an increase in the number of granulocytes and their size was found against the background of a decrease in the number of lymphocytes in tyulka a in the lower section of the Ivankovo ‒ the upper section of the Uglich reservoirs, which may indicate the presence of anthropogenic pressure. The proportion of thrombocytes was approximately three times higher than the proportion of leukocytes, which indicates a high blood clotting of the tyulka. Correlations between the characteristics of leukocytes and platelets and the content of basic cations and anions in water were studied.
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