Mukhlisah Mukhlisah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

初级阶段的阿拉伯语教学必须考虑到他们身心的成长。教师必须为他们选择合适的材料和方法来教他们第二语言。否则,他们应该只教母语,因为他们正处于身心发育阶段,需要用母语向他们介绍基本概念和丰富的新词汇。将阿拉伯语作为第二语言进行教学的合适材料和方法包括歌曲和记忆。两者之间最重要的区别之一是,歌曲是按特定形式排列的诗歌片段,而记忆片段可能是诗歌或散文。同样,圣歌与背诵在主题和目的上也有所不同,圣歌的内容局限于情感和伦理方面,而背诵曲目的内容范围除了情感和伦理方面外,还扩大到深刻的哲学和精神内容,因此它随着背诵主题、语言目的和目标等的多样性而倍增。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ahammiyah Ta`līm al-Lughah al-`Arabiyah Laday al-Mubtadi’īn Bi al-Anāsyīd Wa al-Maḥfūẓāt
Teaching the Arabic language in the primary stage must take into account their growth in body and mind. The teacher must choose the appropriate materials for them and the methods used to teach them the second language. Otherwise, they should only be taught their mother tongue because they are in the stage of mental and physical development and need to be introduced to basic concepts and the wealth of new vocabulary in their own language. Among the appropriate materials and methods for teaching Arabic as a second language are songs and memorization. One of the most important differences between the two is that songs are pieces of poetry arranged in a specific form, while memorizing pieces may be poetry or prose. Likewise, chants differ from memorization in terms of topics and purposes, as the contents of chants are limited to the emotional and ethical aspects, while the circle of contents of the memorization pieces expands to include, in addition to the emotional and ethical aspects, deep philosophical and mental contents, so it multiplies with the multiplicity of topics in memorization, linguistic purposes and objectives, and others.
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