柔性连杆机械臂输入预成型非线性控制

F. Khorrami, S. Jain, W. Grossman, A. Tzes, W. Blesser
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引用次数: 7

摘要

针对柔性连杆机械臂,考虑了输入预补偿器与刚体控制器的结合。目标是对参考输入信号进行预整形,从而实现无振动输出。该控制方案为n开环控制方案,通过将脉冲序列与参考输入信号进行实时卷积来实现。本文研究了基于线性和非线性的刚性控制器。然后,在基于刚体的控制方案中增加了一个输入预成形器,用于沿连杆抑制振动。在单连杆柔性臂的情况下,输入预成型方案取得了满意的效果。本文将输入预成型方法应用于两连杆柔性机构在对应于机械臂刚体运动的内环控制器控制下的动力学问题。通过两连杆柔性机械臂的实验和仿真,验证了所提出控制器的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nonlinear control with input preshaping for flexible-link manipulators
Input precompensators in conjunction with rigid body based controllers are considered for flexible-link manipulators. The objective is to preshape the reference input signals so that vibration free output is achieved. This control scheme is n open-loop one and is achieved by convolving the sequence of impulses with the reference input signal in real-time. Linear and nonlinear based rigid controllers are considered in the paper. Thereafter, the rigid body based control schemes are augmented with an input preshaper for vibration suppression along the links. Satisfactory performance has been achieved with input preshaping scheme in the case of one-link flexible arms. In the paper, the input preshaping is applied to the dynamics of two-link flexible under the control action of an inner-loop controller which corresponds to the rigid body motion of the manipulator. Experimental and simulation results on a two-link flexible manipulator are provided to show the effectiveness of the advocated controllers.<>
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