大众传媒文本中的经济词汇:语言文化层面

Nadezhda V. Bondareva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了现代大众传媒文本中经济词汇的特征。建立媒介话语文本类型与经济词汇单位地位之间的互动关系。本文论述了经济词汇在新闻、网络文章和广告文本中的功能和特点。一定范围的收件人、主题特性和功能决定了经济新闻、网络文章和广告文本的词汇和语义独创性。新闻的主要功能是信息功能。因此,主要的词汇单位是语义的外延元素:经济术语和经济现实。作者描述了媒介话语的三种功能:信息功能、评价功能和暗示功能。受众的不同、主体特征的不同以及某一功能的优势决定了大众传媒文章在词汇和语义上的独创性。广告的主要功能之一是影响功能。根据这一功能,在经济广告文本中存在着经济符号、经济概念和不同的文体手段。英俄经济媒体语篇中使用的词汇单位既有共同的特点,又有各自的民族特点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Economic Lexicon in Mass Media Texts: Linguocultural Aspect
The paper addresses properties of economic vocabulary in modern mass media text. Interaction between texts types of the media discourse and the status of economic vocabulary units is established. The author describes functioning and specific features of economic vocabulary in texts of news, on-line articles and advertisements. A certain range of addressees , theme peculiarities and functions determine lexical and semantic originality of the texts of economic news, on-line articles, and advertisements. The main function of news is informative function. Therefore, the main lexical units are denotative elements of semantics: economic terms and economic realias. The author describes three functions of media discourse: informative, evaluating, and suggestive. Different recipients, subject features, and predominance of one of the functions determine lexical and semantic originality of the mass media article. One of the main functions of the advertisement is impact function. According to this function there are economic symbols, concepts, and different stylistic devices in the texts of economic advertisements. Lexical units used in English and Russian economic media texts have common features as well as specific national peculiarities.
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