姑息治疗工作者在病人营养方面的有效性

M. Keser, Umut Gök Balcı, T. Yavuzşen, O. Unal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在姑息治疗中心评估病人的营养状况是很重要的。由于对扫描、诊断、治疗和追踪营养不良的方式缺乏共识,以及卫生工作者缺乏足够的认识和培训,大多数患者没有得到承认和治疗不足。本研究的目的是评估在土耳其姑息治疗中心提供营养支持的医疗保健专业人员的方法和意识。方法采用研究人员编制的22题卫生保健评估问卷,对所有从事姑息治疗工作、接触和志愿服务患者的卫生人员进行问卷调查。使用描述性和分析性统计方法对数据进行评估。结果105名卫生工作者的平均年龄为(36.4±9.3)岁(25-59岁),其中女性68人(64.8%),男性37人(35.2%)。专家67人(63.8%),助理及执业医师30人(28.6%),护士8人(7.6%),其中以内科医生居多。对于有多少患者开始喂食产品的问题,最重要的答案是,我将从41-60%的患者和38(36.2%)的人开始。在“你认为你对营养产品的成分了解足够吗?”回答“是”的有28人(26.7%),回答“不是”的有30人(28.6%),回答“部分是”的有47人(44.8%)。在我们的研究中,参与者被认为有高度缺乏知识和意识,并且在患者途径中观察到差异。许多参与者需要营养培训和连续性才能意识到这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECTIVENESS OF PALLIATIVE CARE WORKERS IN PATIENT NUTRITION
Introduction It is important to evaluate the nutrition of patients in palliative care centers. Most patients are not recognized and are undertreated due to lack of consensus on the ways to scan, diagnose, treat and track malnutrition, and lack of adequate awareness and training for health workers. The aim of this study is to evaluate the approaches and awareness of healthcare professionals who provide nutritional support in Palliative Care Centers in Turkey. Methods The 22-question health care assessment questionnaire prepared by the researchers was applied virtually to all health personnel who worked, reached and volunteered with palliative care patients.The data was evaluated using descriptive and analytical statistical methods. Results The average age of 105 health workers participating in our study was 36.4±9.3 (25-59), while 68 (64.8%) were women, 37 (35.2%) were men. 67 (63.8%) experts, 30 (28.6%) assistants and practitioners, 8 (7.6%) nurses were among the participants, most of whom were physicians. The most answer to the question of how many of their patients started feeding products was that I would start 41-60% patients with 38 (36.2%) people.In the question “Do you think you know enough about nutritional products as ingredients?”, 28 people (26.7%) answered yes, 30 people (28.6%) answered no, and 47 (44.8%) answered some of them. Discussion In our study, participants were seen to have a high degree of lack of knowledge and awareness, and differences were observed in patient approaches. Many of the participants need nutritional training and continuity to be aware.
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