分布式货物配送最优路线建模

D. Zavalishchin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

所考虑的货物交付方案采用了超级计算机并行计算和网络结构分布式数据处理的原理。然而,如果在信息技术中,当解决体积模拟和建模任务时,这些原则导致了高性能的实现,那么在分布式或并行货物交付的组织中,目标是最小化成本。该方案的主要内容是航线并行化的原理,同时使用多个航运公司,这些辅助航运公司可以基于主航运代理。这种运输系统的一个例子是一辆面包车,它可以运送几辆自动运输车,而这些运输车又可以同时(平行)运送货物。交付路线是根据客户坐标、辅助运输公司可接受起点的选择、主要和辅助运输公司的技术和能源限制以及最大限度地减少交付操作所花费的时间来确定的。所构建的算法用于解决使用主、次载体的并行交付问题,减少了交付的时间和资源。该算法是用Python实现的,使用库来处理和可视化轨迹和其他时空数据,包用于提取,建模,分析和可视化街道网络。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling of optimal routes for distributed cargo deliveries
The considered cargo delivery scheme uses the principles of parallel computing in supercomputers and distributed data processing in network structures. However, if in information technology these principles lead to the achievement of high performance when solving volumetric simulation and modeling tasks, then in the organization of distributed or parallel cargo deliveries, the goal is to minimize costs. The main thing in the scheme is the principle of parallelization of routes using several shipping carriers simultaneously, and these auxiliary shipping carriers can be based on the main shipping forwarder. An example of such a delivery system can be a van transporting several autonomous carriers, which, in turn, can carry out simultaneous (parallel) deliveries. Delivery routes are determined based on customer coordinates, selection of acceptable starting points for auxiliary shipping carriers, technical and energy limitations of the main and auxiliary shipping carriers, as well as minimizing the amount of time spent on delivery operations. The constructed algorithm for solving the problem of routing parallel deliveries using primary and secondary carriers reduces the time and resources of delivery. The algorithm is implemented in Python using libraries for processing and visualizing trajectories and other spatiotemporal data, packages for extracting, modeling, analyzing and visualizing street networks.
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