“我们让钱发挥作用”:在英国维持跨国汇款管理关系的厄瓜多尔移民妇女的权力

Shirley Velasquez-Hoque
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究将自身定位于移民妇女赋权的汇款的混合结果中,探索了一个未被充分研究的侨民-从事跨国汇款管理关系(RMRs)的英国厄瓜多尔移民妇女的权力动态。有两个贡献。首先,采用权力的性别地理框架,本文认为权力需要被概念化为一个动态的和多维的过程,突出这些rmr中权力的各种表达、领域和形式,这些维度在这个框架中以前没有被强调过。其次,研究结果表明,汇款可以对从事农民工的移民妇女产生积极的权力影响,因为她们将汇款转化为不同形式的权力(资本),获得各种形式的权力(包括赋权)和决策能力。然而,rmr并不总是没有冲突。汇款管理不善和/或汇款管理人员滥用执行权可能导致女性汇款人丧失经济权力,并改变其汇款做法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Hacemos trabajar el dinero” (We Make the Money Work): Power among Ecuadorian migrant women in England who maintain transnational remittance management relations
This study positions itself within the mixed results of remittances for migrant women’s empowerment, exploring the power dynamics of an under-researched diaspora - Ecuadorian migrant women in England who engage in transnational Remittance Management Relations (RMRs). Two contributions are made. First, embracing the Gender Geographies of Power framework, this paper argues that power needs to be conceptualised as a dynamic and multidimensional process, giving prominence to the various expressions, realms, and forms of power within these RMRs, dimensions which have not been previously emphasised in this framework. Second, findings suggest that remittances can have positive power implications for migrant women who engage in RMRs as they convert remittances into different forms of power (capital), gain various forms of power (including empowerment), and decision-making capabilities. However, RMRs are not always free of conflict. The mismanagement of remittances and/or the abuse of implementation power by remittance managers, can result in the loss of economic power for women remitters, and in changes to their remittance practices.
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