一种小型化双极化槽耦合贴片天线元件及其子阵列的设计

Jian-Chao Liu, Yuehua Yue, Changrong Liu
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摘要

本文提出了一种新型小型化、低轮廓、双极化槽耦合贴片天线及其子阵列,用于5G大规模(多输入多输出)MIMO天线。天线主要由三部分组成:金属片(散热器)、馈电网和带空腔的金属罩。所提出的天线单元由PCB板上的两个相互正交的“H”型插槽馈电。端口通过电源分配器馈电到槽的对面。辐射片通过塑料螺钉固定在PCB板上,PCB板通过金属螺钉固定在金属盖板上。然后,三个天线单元通过1 - 3功率分压器连接以实现子阵列。子阵列天线具有阻抗匹配性好、损耗低、装配方便、一致性好、成本低等特点。可广泛应用于5G大规模MIMO应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of a Miniaturized Dual-Polarized Slot-Coupled Patch Antenna Element and Its Sub-array
A novel miniaturized, low profile, dual-polarized slot-coupled patch antenna and its sub-array for 5G massive (multi-input and multi-output) MIMO antenna is proposed in this letter. The antenna mainly consists of three parts: metal sheet (Radiator), feeding network and metal cover with cavity on it. The proposed antenna element is fed by two “H” type slots on the PCB board which are orthogonal to each other. The ports feed to the opposite of the slot through a power divider. The radiation sheet is fixed to the PCB board by plastic screws and the PCB board is fixed to the metal cover by metal screws. Then, three antenna elements are connected by one-three power dividers to achieve a sub-array. The Sub-array antenna has excellent impedance matching, low loss, easy assembly, good consistency and low cost. It can be widely used for 5G massive MIMO applications.
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