心理学家和精神卫生专业人员使用ICD-11扩展知识、实践和公共政策:文献综述和批判性分析

Luis Hualparuca-Olivera, Estefania Paola Betalleluz Palomino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:精神障碍是人类几个功能领域的改变,如果没有得到充分处理,会引发更高的发病率和死亡率。国际疾病分类第11次修订(ICD11)是最近批准的全球现代系统,用于指导面对这些疾病和其他疾病的临床实践。现状:尽管该系统即将在成员国实施,但关于其科学基础、实践和在公共卫生中的重要性的指南以分散的方式出版,主要针对医学精神病学目标受众,因此,有必要将这些指南统一为一个独特的文本。因此,本综述的目的是分析三个相关方面:(a)目前对该问题的认识,(b)其在心理实践中的应用,以及(c)对公共卫生政策影响的反思。为了做到这一点,这些方面被分为10个部分,其中有最相关的主题,并描述了便于使用的示例和促进理解的评论。结论:本文综述了ICD-11中精神障碍的知识-实践-政策三位一体。作者的贡献作者平等地参与了本文的编写
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Expansion of Knowledge, Practice and Public Policy with the ICD-11 for Psychologists and Mental Health Professionals: A Literature Review and Critical Analysis
Background: Mental disorders are alterations in several functional domains of human beings that trigger greater morbidity and mortality if not adequately addressed. The International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision (ICD11) is a recently approved global and modern system to guide clinical practice faced with these disorders and other conditions. State of the art: Despite the imminent implementation of this system in member states, the guidelines on its scientific basis, practice and importance in public health have been published in a scattered manner, with a mainly medical psychiatric target audience, hence, it is necessary to unify these guidelines in a unique text. Therefore, the objective of this review was to analyze three associated aspects: (a) current knowledge of the matter, (b) its application in psychological practice, and (c) reflection concerning the implications on public health policies. To do this, these aspects were divided into 10 sections with the most relevant topics, and examples to facilitate their use and comments to promote understanding were described. Conclusions: This paper presents a review that comprehensively addresses knowledge-practice-policy triad of mental disorders of the ICD-11. Authors’ contributions The authors participated equally in the preparation of this paper
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