Okky Madasari《Kerumunan Terakhir》小说中的网络空间与超现实主义

Wiyatmi Wiyatmi, Esti Swatikasari, Dwi Budiyanto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

社交媒体是目前个人与群体互动中最重要的传播媒介之一。通过社交媒体发送信息,例如WhatsApp群或Facebook群,有200个或更多的成员,同时一个信息可以被来自不同地方的一群人接收。此外,成员可以将消息转发到另一个WhatsApp群,以便更多的人收到相同的消息。这幅图表明,社会中的交流不再是受空间和实时限制的面对面交流,而是通过被称为网络空间的新空间进行交流。本文讨论了在Okky Madasari的小说《Kerumunan Terakhir》中,网络空间现象成功地塑造了人物生活中的新现实。由此形成的新现实被称为虚拟现实或嬉皮现实。运用超符号学的方法,可以理解《最后的启示》小说中使用的符号系统走向虚拟符号,超越现实(超符号学),代表小说中人物所经历的超现实。结果表明,社交媒体不仅是角色互动的网络空间,而且塑造了角色作为数字一代的身份,他们生活在两个重叠的世界中。这两个世界分别是真实世界(reality)和虚拟世界(hyperreality)。因此,Kerumunan Terakhir的小说是一种话语的一部分,它代表了数字时代印度尼西亚人类身份的变化,这种变化在网络空间中与现实世界不同
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cyberspace and Hiperreality in the Novel of Kerumunan Terakhir by Okky Madasari
Social media is currently one of the most important communication media in the interaction between individuals and groups. By sending messages through social media, such as WhatsApp group or Facebook group with two hundred or more members, at the same time an information can be received by a group of people from different places. Furthermore, the message can be forwarded by members to the other WhatsApp group, so that more people receive the same message. The illustration shows how communication in society is no longer built by face-to-face communication, which is bound by space and real time, but communication through a new space known as cyberpace. This paper discusses the phenomenon of cyberspace that has succeeded in shaping a new reality in the lives of the characters in Okky Madasari's novel " Kerumunan Terakhir". The new reality that is formed is known as virtual reality or hipperreality. Using the method of hypersemiotics, it will be understood that the sign system used in the novel of the final revelation moves toward virtual signs, transcending the reality (hypersign) to represent the hyperrealities experienced by the characters in the novel. The results show that social media is not only a cyberspace where the characters interact, but also has shaped the identity of the characters as the digital generation, who live in two overlapping worlds. The two worlds are the real world (reality) and the virtual world (hyperreality). The Kerumunan Terakhir novel is thus written as part of a discourse that represents a change of Indonesian human identity in the digital age, which moves in cyberspace different from the
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