农药使用中的安全与健康工作概述

Made Canita R., I. W. Sudiadnyana
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引用次数: 1

摘要

威胁农业安全与健康的潜在危害之一就是农药的使用。农药不加控制会造成一些健康问题和环境污染。本研究的目的是了解Tabanan县Candikuning Baturiti农民群体“Kube Amerta Abadi”在农药使用方面的职业安全卫生工作描述。本研究为描述性研究。采用饱和抽样技术的抽样,对总体的所有成员进行抽样。通过访谈和对15个农民群体成员的胆碱酯酶检测获得的数据。研究结果表明,在15个农户中,有14个农户在职业健康安全规划阶段表现良好。15个农户的OHS实施阶段均有良好的OHS工作。在15个农户中,有9个农户在职业健康安全不良后实施阶段做出了努力,6个农户在职业健康安全良好后实施阶段做出了努力。15个农户的OHS使用努力情况,8个农户的OHS努力情况良好,7个农户的OHS努力情况中等。从胆碱酯酶检查来看,4名农民有轻度中毒,11名农民有中度中毒。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gambaran Upaya Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Dalam Penggunaan Pestisida
Potencial hazards that the threaten safety and health agricultural sector one of them is the use of pesticides. The pesticides are not controlled can make some trobles of health and environment pollution. The purpose of this study is to know description of occupational safety and health efforts in the use of pesticides of farmer group “Kube Amerta Abadi” In Candikuning Baturiti, Tabanan regency. This study is descriptive study. The sampling using a saturated sampling technique, in wich all members of the population are sampled. The data obtained through by interview and check up the cholinesterase of  15 members of farmer groups. The result of study are indicated that from 15 farmers, 14 farmers have a good effort of OHS planning phase. The effort of OHS implementation phase of 15 farmers all have a good effort of OHS. From 15 farmers, 9 of the farmers have the effort of OHS the bad post implementation phase, and 6 farmers have the effort of OHS the good post implementation phase. The effort of OHS in the use of pesticides 15 farmers, 8 farmers have the effort of OHS is good and 7 farmers have the effort of OHS moderate ability. From the check of cholinesterase, 4 farmers have a mild toxic and 11 farmers have suffered moderate toxic.
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