改善劳动条件质量中的职业风险

A. Górny
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引用次数: 0

摘要

坚持系统的方法来改善工作条件正日益成为商业组织成功运作的核心先决条件。通过采用系统的原则来改善工作条件的质量,组织可以获得有效的工具来消除危险和强度,从而获得成长和改进自己的能力。在该框架内采取的任何措施都是在承认被视为特定流程内部客户的雇员的角色和任务的情况下进行的。这篇文章演示了可以通过评估风险来实现改进。在这方面,风险评估被视为收集违规情况资料的工具。通过评估风险,企业可以识别任何需要改进(通过纠正和预防措施)的危险、有害和费力的因素,其范围和特征取决于职业风险的水平。使用职业风险作为选择改进措施的标准,有助于确定适当的技术手段和组织安排,以使工作环境达到所需的质量标准。在特殊情况下,这些手段和安排应辅以使用个人防护物品。改善工作条件的一个基本考虑因素是纳入对塑造工作环境至关重要的系统方法的任何选定因素。只有这样,适当的改善措施才会有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Occupational Risk In Improving The Quality Of Working Conditions
Adherence to the systemic approach to improving working conditions is increasingly becoming a central prerequisite for the successful operation of business organizations. By adopting systemic principles to improve the quality of working conditions, organizations gain access to effective tools for eliminating hazards and strenuousness and consequently acquire the ability to grow and improve themselves. Any measures adopted within that framework are undertaken in recognition of the roles and tasks of employees seen as the internal clients of specific processes.The article demonstrates that improvements can be achieved by assessing risks. In this context, risk assessment is viewed as a tool for gathering information on irregularities. By assessing risks, businesses can identify any hazardous, deleterious and strenuous factors which require improvement (through corrective and preventive measures) and whose scope and characteristics depend on the level of occupational risk. The use of occupational risk as a criterion for selecting improvement measures helps identify adequate technical means and organizational arrangements to be applied to bring the working environment to the required quality standard. In particular cases, such means and arrangements should be complemented by using personal protection items. An essential consideration in improving working conditions is to incorporate any selected elements of the systemic approach that are critical for shaping the working environment. Only then will the proper improvement measures be effective.
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