印度高等教育公共投资分析

Harisha. B, D.V. Gopalappa
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摘要

高等教育是决定一个国家命运的社会基础设施的重要组成部分。教育公共政策是当代发展战略中最重要的领域之一,在印度这样的发展中国家,教育投资在这一政策中占有最重要的地位。近年来,印度的高等教育部门发生了范式转变,为了塑造未来的社会和经济进步,有必要扩大、重组和提高该国的教育质量。发展人力资源是高等教育的主要目的之一,高等教育将在培养建设性地利用劳动力方面发挥关键作用。因此,印度需要更多地关注高等教育的数量和质量。在此背景下,本文展示了中央和国家在高等教育上的公共支出以及该国部门明智分配的鸟瞰图。试图借助相关分析和回归分析等统计工具分析公共投资的增长和趋势。关键词:高等教育;公共投资;部门分配;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AN ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC INVESTMENT ON HIGHER EDUCATION IN INDIA
Higher education is the integral part of social infrastructure which determines the destiny of any nation. Public policy on education is one of the most significant areas of contemporary development strategy and in a developing country like India, investment on education assumes most important place in such a policy. The higher education sector in India has witnessed a paradigm shift in recent years, in order to shape the future social and economic progress it is necessary to expand, restructure and raising the quality of education in the country. Development of human resources is one of the main purposes of Higher Education, which will play a critical role in preparing the workforce to be constructively utilized. Therefore, India needs to show more concern over higher education in terms of quantity and quality. In this background, the paper presents a birds eye view of the public expenditure by the centre and the state on higher education along with sector wise allocation in the country. An attempt has been made to analyze the growth and trends in public investment with the help of statistical tools like correlation and regression analysis. KEY WORDS: Higher Education, Public Investment, Sector-wise Allocation, Gross Domestic Product.
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