在穆斯林国家应用评估基于伊斯兰教原则的社会经济政策可得性的规范性框架:一项建议

M. Abubakar, Kabiru Jinjiri Ringim
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文的目标是提出一个框架,该框架将评估穆斯林国家基于伊斯兰教法的社会经济政策的可用性,以及伊斯兰开发银行(IDB) 43个成员国中5.04亿人生活在多维贫困中,遭受各种剥夺的统计数据使其模糊的机构感到不安。缺乏或难以获得足够的资源仍然是许多国家面临的主要问题。然而,在此过程中,有一个反复出现的论点,即必须提高人类福祉的社会经济发展水平。为了理解当前穆斯林世界社会经济框架的发展挑战,值得考虑的因素包括教育、卫生、精神、生命和财产、经济、粮食安全以及基于伊斯兰教法框架模型的青年就业。因此,本文试图通过将教育和青年失业因素纳入基于伊斯兰教法框架的社会经济发展模型来解决当前文献中的差距。这项研究采用了伊斯兰神圣法律的原则,确保包容性的社会经济发展政策不受部落、种族或宗教情绪的影响。该研究为进一步研究伊斯兰教法在穆斯林和穆斯林少数民族国家社会经济发展中的应用提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of normative frameworks for assessing availability of socio-economic policies based on maqasid al shari’a principles in Muslim countries: A proposal
The objective of this paper is to propose a framework that will assess the availability of maqasid al shari’a  based socio-economic policies in Muslim countries, and whose nebulous institutions are perturbed by the statistic that 504 million people are living in multi-dimensional poverty, suffering from range of deprivations in forty-three member countries of the Islamic Development Bank (IDB). Lack of or weak access to adequate resources remain the primary issues faced by many nations. In the midst of this though, there is a recurring argument that the level of socio economic development of human well-being must be improved. To understand development challenges of  socio-economic framing in the current Muslim world,  factors such as education, health, spirituality, lives and property, economy, food security as well as youth employment as based on maqasid al shari’ah framework model merit consideration. Accordingly, this paper seeks to address the gap in the current literature by incorporating education and youth unemployment factors into the socio-economic development model which is based on maqasid al sharia’h framework. The study adapted the principles of Islamic divine law that ensures an inclusive socio-economic development policy devoid of tribal, ethnic or religious sentiments. The study offered  recommendations for further research on maqasid al sharia’ah  applications on the socio-economic development of both Muslim and Muslim-minority countries.
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