方差设计重复测量分析中从最小汇总统计估计贝叶斯因子

Thomas J. Faulkenberry
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在本文中,我开发了一个公式,用于直接从方差设计的重复测量分析中产生的最小汇总统计估计贝叶斯因子。该公式只需要知道f统计量、受试者数量和每个受试者重复测量的次数,它基于Bayes因子的BIC近似,这是使用线性模型进行Bayes计算的常用默认方法。除了提供计算示例外,我还报告了一项模拟研究,其中我证明了该公式比最近开发的更复杂的方法更有利,该方法可以解释重复测量之间的相关性。最小BIC方法为研究人员提供了一种从最小汇总统计数据中估计贝叶斯因子的简单方法,为用户提供了一个强大的指标,不仅可以估计他们自己的数据,还可以估计已发表研究报告的数据的证据价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimating Bayes factors from minimal summary statistics in repeated measures analysis of variance designs
In this paper, I develop a formula for estimating Bayes factors directly from minimal summary statistics produced in repeated measures analysis of variance designs. The formula, which requires knowing only the F-statistic, the number of subjects, and the number of repeated measurements per subject, is based on the BIC approximation of the Bayes factor, a common default method for Bayesian computation with linear models. In addition to providing computational examples, I report a simulation study in which I demonstrate that the formula compares favorably to a recently developed, more complex method that accounts for correlation between repeated measurements. The minimal BIC method provides a simple way for researchers to estimate Bayes factors from a minimal set of summary statistics, giving users a powerful index for estimating the evidential value of not only their own data, but also the data reported in published studies.
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