分析申请人对巴厘岛农场部门的收入/支出的满意情况

N. T. L. Korri, I. M. Sudarma, R. Dewi
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摘要

为了使印尼在2045年成为世界粮仓,畜牧业是农业发展的重点之一。畜牧业具有巨大的发展潜力。本研究的目的是:(1)确定畜牧产品进/出口许可证申请人的业务特征;(2)确定畜牧业产品进/出口许可证申请的问责制、有效性和透明度;(3)确定申请人对畜牧业进/出口许可证的满意程度;(4)确定问责制、有效性和透明度对畜牧产品进/出口许可证申请人满意度的影响。本研究以80家公司为样本,采用slovin公式进行分析。本研究采用的分析方法是描述法和结构方程模型(SEM)。结果表明:(1)申请许可证的公司形式以贸易企业(UD)为主,占36.25%,这些企业股份制经营1-10年左右,公司资金来源来自民间资金。大多数公司的年营业额低于3亿卢比,属于微型企业。申请人通常申请的许可证类型是跨省肉牛的发放许可证;(2)畜牧产品进出境许可证申请的问责制、有效性和透明度处于良好水平。(三)畜牧产品进出境许可证申请人的满意度为“非常满意”。(4)有效性和透明度对许可证申请人的满意度有显著的正向影响,而问责制对许可证申请人的满意度没有影响。因此,建议应持续发展电子许可和程序,使组织能够提高处理社区需求的能力;预计对投诉的处理将迅速执行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Kepuasan Pemohon Izin Pemasukan/Pengeluaran Sektor Peternakan Di Provinsi Bali
Livestock sector is one of the agricultural development priorities in the effort to make Indonesia as the world's food barn by 2045. Livestock business has enormous potential to be developed. The purpose of this study is to (1) identify the business characteristics of the applicant for the entry/export permit for livestock sector products; (2) identify the level of accountability, effectiveness and transparency of the application for the entry/export permit for livestock sector products; (3) identify the satisfaction level of the applicant for the entry/export permit for livestock sector; (4) to identify the effect of accountability, effectiveness and transparency on the satisfaction of applicants for entry/export permits for livestock sector products. This study utilize a sample of 80 companies by means of the slovin formula. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive method and structural equation model (SEM). The results shows that (1) the form of the company applying for the permit is dominated by trading businesses (UD) by 36.25 percent which have been operating for about 1-10 years with share ownership and the source of company funding comes from private funding. The majority of companies have a turnover of less than Rp. 300,000,000, - per year which is included in the category of micro-enterprises. The types of permits that are often applied for by applicants are permits for the issuance of inter-provincial beef cattle; (2) the level of accountability, effectiveness and transparency of application for entry/export permits for livestock sector products is in the good category. (3) the satisfaction level of the applicant for entry and exit permits for livestock sector products is in the very satisfied category. (4) effectiveness and transparency have a positive and significant effect on the satisfaction of the permit applicant, but accountability has no effect on the satisfaction of the permit applicant. Thus, it is suggested that there should be a consistent development of e-licensing and procedures, to enable the organizations to increase their capacity in dealing with community demands; and the handling of complaints is expected to be executed swiftly.
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