月桂糖苷作为水泥浆体掺合料的性能

Abdel Fattah . Qarama, Alaa Musalum, Ibrahim Alhassayna
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摘要

引气剂的使用在水泥工艺中已被公认多年。为了提高水泥体的耐久性,减少冻融对水泥体的破坏,在硬化过程中有意夹带大量均匀稳定的微气泡,但这些微气泡对硬化水泥浆体的抗压强度产生相反的影响。研究了以合成非离子表面活性剂十二烷基葡萄糖苷(LG)为引气剂的水泥浆体的理化性能和力学性能。在3、7、28、90和360天的间隔时间内制备不同的LG和不含LG的水泥浆。讨论了不同表面活性剂浓度对膏体空气含量的影响,进而对水泥硬化试样的容重、抗压强度和微观结构的影响。确定了实现预期目标的最佳因素水平。结果表明:LG不仅能促进水泥浆体水化反应,还能使水泥浆体中细小的空隙均匀分布,从而大大提高水泥浆体的抗压强度;
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Behevior of Lauryl glucoside as cement paste admixture
The use of air entraining agents have been accepted practice in cement technology for many years. A large number of uniform and stable micro bubbles is intentionally entrained to improve the durability and reduce the potential for damage from freezing and thawing, but these bubbles are inversely affected the hardened cement paste compressive strength. The Physiochemical and Mechanical Properties of cement pastes containing synthetic nonionic surfactant Lauryl glucoside (LG) as air-entraining agents are investigated. Different cement pastes with and without LG are prepared for five interval times (3, 7, 28, 90 and 360 days). The influence of the different surfactant concentrations on the air content of the pastes and accordingly the bulk density, compressive strength and microstructure of the hardened cement specimens is discussed. The optimal level of factors to achieve the desired goals are determined. The results show that LG causes a uniform distribution of small air voids in the cement paste, beside its ability to accelerate the hydration reaction, which may greatly improve the compressive strength of the pastes.
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