肺康复

S. Chapman, G. Robinson, R. Shrimanker, C. Turnbull, J. Wrightson
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摘要

肺康复(PR)是一项完善的循证多学科规划,针对有症状的慢性呼吸障碍患者,针对该疾病的肺外表现。该计划是量身定制的,应包括高强度渐进式有氧训练,力量训练和自我管理教育。PR可能是治疗COPD最具成本效益的干预措施。它中断了呼吸困难的恶性循环,导致不活动,随后的呼吸障碍,并在更小的运动下进一步恶化呼吸困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pulmonary rehabilitation
Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is a well-established evidence-based multidisciplinary programme of care for patients with symptomatic chronic respiratory impairment, targeting the extrapulmonary manifestations of the disease. The programme is individually tailored and should contain high-intensity progressive aerobic training, strength training, and self-management education. PR is probably the most cost-effective intervention for COPD. It interrupts the vicious cycle of dyspnoea leading to inactivity, subsequent deconditioning, and further worsening dyspnoea on more minimal exertion.
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