采用极性码预编码的LT码实现了强安全性的保密能力

Guangyu Yang, Mingjie Zhuang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在基于窃听信道模型的物理层安全研究中,常采用协集编码。由于几乎所有使用协集码的安全编码方案都需要对信道状态信息(CSI)进行精确预测,因此实现起来要困难得多。为了解决这一问题,我们在二进制无记忆擦除信道上提出了一种基于窃听信道模型的极化码和喷泉码相结合的级联编码方案,在不需要CSI的情况下实现了较强的安全条件。与普通的安全编码不同,我们在协集编码之后加入喷泉码,使代码成为无速率代码。首先,我们详细说明了我们的方案,并用信息论的分析方法证明了它的安全性。在此基础上,给出了在有限码长和有限安全条件下的实际应用结果。结果表明,当代码长度足够大时,我们的方案可以很好地工作。最后,讨论了造成码率损失的两个可能的主要原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Achieving the secrecy capacity on strong security using LT code with polar code pre-coding
Coset coding is often used in the study of the physical layer security based on wiretap channel model. As almost every secure coding schemes using coset codes need a precise prediction of the channel state information (CSI), they are much more difficult to implement. To solve this problem, we propose a concatenated coding scheme combined of polar code and fountain code in wiretap channel model on binary memoryless erasure channels, achieving the strong security condition without the need for CSI. Unlike ordinary secure coding, we add fountain code after the coset encoding, making the code become a rateless code. Firstly, we illustrate the details of our scheme, and prove its security using information theory analysis method. Then, we give the result of our coding scheme against finite code length with limited security in practice. It shows our scheme works well when the code length is big enough. At last, two possible main reasons are discussed for the loss of coding rate.
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