幻觉还是精神病?查尔斯·邦纳综合征一例报告

S. Godi, Praveen Sadananda Gopan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

查尔斯邦纳综合征(CBS)是老年人急性或逐渐丧失视力后常见的症状。它的特点是复杂而生动的视觉释放幻觉,并能洞察视觉体验的不真实性,这是任何其他精神或神经退行性疾病都无法解释的。大多数情况下,这些幻觉只是视觉上的,而没有其他感官形式的幻觉。在此,我们报告一位80岁男性的非典型CBS病例,他在青光眼继发的视力丧失后出现复杂的视觉、听觉和嗅觉幻觉,没有洞察力和认知能力下降。他进一步表现出低剂量抗精神病药物和情绪稳定剂组合的改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phantom vision or psychotic malady? A case report of Charles Bonnet syndrome plus
Charles Bonnet syndrome (CBS) is commonly experienced by elderly individuals after acute or gradual loss of vision. It is characterized by complex and vivid visual release hallucinations with insight into the unreality of visual experiences, which cannot be explained by any other psychiatric or neurodegenerative disorder. Most often these hallucinations are visual only without hallucinations in other sensory modalities. Here, we report an atypical case of CBS in an 80-year-old male who presented with complex visual scenic, auditory, and olfactory hallucinations after visual loss secondary to glaucoma with no insight and no cognitive decline. He further showed improvement in the low-dose antipsychotic and mood stabilizer combination.
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