计算机仿真研究中的假设驱动实验设计

F. Lorig, Daniel S. Lebherz, J. Berndt, I. Timm
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引用次数: 17

摘要

在模拟研究中,目标指定了研究的目标或目的,从而驱动了整个实验过程。相关的实验和相应的实验假设来源于研究的目标,模型观察到的行为提供了这些假设是否成立的证据。目前的援助系统没有整合研究假设。因此,研究人员必须做出重要的设计决策,这限制了结果的可重复性和再现性。在本文中,仿真研究的过程是系统化的,基于一个正式指定的假设。通过这种方式,研究假设成为研究的关键要素,并指导整个过程。假设驱动的模拟研究允许基于特定研究问题的实验的自动设计、执行和评估。这有利于记录和执行以及模拟研究的复制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hypothesis-driven experiment design in computer simulation studies
In simulation studies, the goal specifies the objective or purpose of the study and thus drives the entire experimentation process. Relevant experiments and respective experiment hypotheses are derived from the study's goal and the model's observed behavior provides evidence whether these hypotheses hold. Current assistance systems do not integrate research hypotheses. Thus, the researcher has to make important design decisions which limits both replicability and reproducibility of the results. In this paper, the process of simulation studies is systematized based on a formally specified hypothesis. By this means, the research hypothesis becomes the key element of the study and guides the entire process. Hypothesis-driven simulation studies allow for the automated design, execution, and evaluation of experiments based on specific research questions. This facilitates documentation and execution as well as replication of simulation studies.
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