K13课程对残疾儿童的实施

M. Nur, M. Zaini, Ismail Marzuki
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在了解2013年伊斯兰宗教教育课程的实施情况,该课程适用于丹格朗县穆斯林特殊学校。案例研究更侧重于弱智儿童和自闭症儿童的分类。这种类型的研究是一种定性的实地研究与描述性分析。所进行的研究仅侧重于分析和提供基于采访或观察到的来源的行动和言语发生的情况的概述。这种实地研究使用从举报人或受访者那里获得的信息,这些信息是通过访谈、文件、观察和数据有效性等数据收集工具获得的。本研究采用的方法是通过分析刺激-反应关系,将心理学的方法引入行为主义理论。而本研究的数据分析技术采用了四个步骤,即数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和得出结论。本研究结果表明:第一,学校实施了2013年PAI课程,但在实践中对某些内容进行了修改。其次,2013年PAI课程在圣公会穆斯林坚德基亚的实施仍然坚持规划、实施和评估等基本方面。不过,规划和执行方面略有修改。第三,2013年的PAI课程在圣公会穆斯林圣德奇亚学校实施过程中存在的问题包括PAI教材、使用的方法和媒体没有专门针对有特殊需要的儿童,以及教学大纲和教案的制定仍然是教师的障碍。解决这些问题的办法是在万丹省特殊教育办公室、主管、学校和PAI教师之间建立沟通。关键词:实施,2013年课程,特殊需要儿童
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementasi Kurikulum K13 pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
This study aims to find out the implementation of the 2013 Islamic Religious Education curriculum which is applied at the Special School for Muslim Cendekia, Tangerang Regency. The case study focuses more on the classification of mentally retarded and autistic children. This type of research is a qualitative field research with descriptive analysis. The research carried out only focuses on analyzing and providing an overview of the situation that occurs based on the actions and words of the sources interviewed or observed. This field research uses information obtained from informants or respondents through data collection instruments such as interviews, documentation, observation and data validity. The approach applied in this study is a psychological approach to behavioristic theory by analyzing the stimulus-response relationship. While the data analysis technique of this research uses four steps, namely, data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that: First, SKh Muslim Cendekia has implemented the 2013 PAI Curriculum but in practice modifications are made to certain things. Second, the implementation of the 2013 PAI Curriculum at SKh Muslim Cendekia still adheres to basic aspects such as planning, implementation, and assessment. However, the planning and implementation aspects were slightly modified. Third, the problems in implementing the 2013 PAI Curriculum at SKh Muslim Cendekia include PAI materials, the use of methods and media that have not been devoted to children with special needs, and the making of syllabus and lesson plans which are still an obstacle for teachers. The solution to overcome these problems is to build communication between the organizers in this case the Banten Province Special Education Office, Supervisors, Schools, and PAI Teachers to sit together.   Keyword : Implementation, curriculum of 2013, children with special needs
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