风力涡轮机系统的电力电子和控制

F. Blaabjerg, F. Iov, Z. Chen, Ke Ma
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引用次数: 52

摘要

电能消耗持续增长,未来几十年将有更多基于电力的应用。我们可以预计,60%以上的能源消耗将被转化为电能。它要求电能的生产、分配和使用尽可能高效。此外,正在出现的气候变化要求找到未来的可持续解决方案。两项主要技术将在解决这些未来问题的部分方面发挥重要作用。一个是电力生产从传统的、化石的(短期的)能源向可再生能源的转变。另一个是在发电、输配电和终端用户应用中使用高效电力电子技术。本文讨论了最新兴的可再生能源风能的发展趋势,风能通过电力电子技术正在改变未来的电力基础设施,同时也为非碳基电力生产做出了更大的贡献。大多数焦点集中在风力涡轮机系统中使用的电力电子技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Power electronics and controls for wind turbine systems
The electrical energy consumption continues to grow and more applications will be based on electricity in the next decades. We can expect that more 60 % of all energy consumption will be converted and used as electricity. It is a demand that production, distribution and use of electrical energy are done as efficient as possible. Further, emerging climate changes argues to find future solutions which also are sustainable. Two major technologies will play important roles to solve parts of those future problems. One is the change the electrical power production from conventional, fossil (and short term) based energy sources to renewable energy sources. Another is to use high efficient power electronics in power generation, power transmission/distribution and end-user application. This paper discuss trends of the most emerging renewable energy sources, wind energy, which by means of power electronics is changing the future electrical infrastructure but also contributes steadily more to non-carbon based electricity production. Most focus is on the power electronics technologies used in wind turbine systems.
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