Esin Acar
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摘要

在我国的各个地区都有不同的大坝水电站。东黑海地区在土耳其也有巨大的水势。这一潜力之所以得以实现,是因为大坝项目具有能源生产、防洪、饮用水和灌溉等多种用途。特别是坝式水电站在世界乃至土耳其都占有重要地位。在该地区,具有不同用途的水坝越来越重要,尤其是在能源生产方面。在能源生产和装机容量方面,东黑海地区拥有我国数量众多的大坝高效水电项目。这些能力最重要的影响是高水势。影响大坝发电的最重要参数之一是装机容量和平均发电量。有了这些参数,巴拉吉HEPP项目的容量因子对项目的可行性具有重要意义。能力因素;是发电厂在一定时期内产生的总能量与其满负荷生产时所能产生的能量之比。在对项目进行经济、技术和可行性评估时,应考虑到这一因素。通过本研究,对位于黑海东部地区的大坝HEPP项目进行了地理评估。获得了这些项目的装机功率和发电量,确定了容量系数,并进行了项目间的比较。因此,强调了作为技术评价标准之一的容量系数的重要性,并对结果进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesindeki Hidroelektrik Santrallerin (HES) Kapasite Faktörlerinin Değerlendirilmesi
There are different Dam Hydroelectric Power Plants in various regions of our country. Eastern Black Sea Region also has significant water potential in Turkey. This potential comes to life thanks to dam projects serving various purposes such as energy production, flood protection, drinking water and irrigation. Especially Dam Hydroelectric Power Plants (HPP) has an important position in the world and even Turkey. The dams that can serve different purposes gain importance in this region especially in terms of energy production. In terms of the energy produced and installed powers, the Eastern Black Sea Region hosts the numbered Dam HEPP projects of our country. The most important effect of these capacities is the high water potential. One of the most important parameters affecting dam energy production is installed power (GG) capacities and average energy produced. With these parameters, capacity factors of Baraj HEPP projects are important for the feasibility of projects. Capacity factor; is the ratio of the total amount of energy produced by the power plant in a certain period of time to the amount of energy it can produce at full capacity. This factor is a value that should be taken into account in the economic, technical and feasibility assessments of the project. With this study, the Dam HEPP projects located in the Eastern Black Sea Region were evaluated geographically. The installed power and energy production values of these projects were obtained, capacity factors were determined and comparisons were made between the projects. Thus, the importance of the capacity factor, which is one of the technical evaluation criteria, was emphasized and the results were discussed.
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