马来西亚国会语篇回应的语用分析

Najah Zainal Abidin, Jariah Mohd Jan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究采用Harris(1991)提出的回应框架,Thomas(1995)定义的含意概念,以及Clayman(2001)引入的阻力维度来研究马来西亚议会质询时间的回应类型。分析显示,由于各种原因,对具体问题的回答有直接、间接和回避的倾向。在对政府形象有正面影响的问题上,回答都很直接。相反,间接答案被用于那些表明响应者和提问者之间目标冲突的问题,这些问题可能随后威胁到政府的形象,而消极的预设和议会中问题的结构方式影响了逃避的产生。关键词:直接回答,回避回答,间接回答,议会话语,政治话语
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Pragmatic Analysis of Responses in Malaysian Parliamentary Discourse
This study employs the framework of responses proposed by Harris (1991), the notion of implicature as defined by Thomas (1995), and the dimensions of resistance introduced by Clayman (2001) to examine the types of responses in Malaysian Parliamentary Question Time. Analysis revealed the tendency of using direct, indirect, and evasive responses to specific questions for various reasons. Direct answers were observed in questions that could reflect positively on the government’s image. On the contrary, indirect answers were employed in questions that suggest clashing of goals between responders and questioners that could subsequently threaten the image of the government whereas negative presuppositions and the way questions are structured in parliament influence the production of evasion.Keywords: direct answer, evasive response, indirect answer, parliamentary discourse, political discourse 
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