多元智能融合促进ESL课堂自然互动

P. B. Nair
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引用次数: 0

摘要

ESL教师被夹在两种不同的社会心理存在模式之间。一方面,在正式的课堂教学中学习第二语言或外语的固有的人为性迫使他们无奈地在课堂上寻找有意义的活动,这样学习者才能被激励并参与到目标语言的社会化过程中。另一方面,行政强制和家长压力迫使他们忘记“学习者”而专注于“教学”。在没有防备的时刻,任何一个普通的ESL老师都可能会反思过去几年的课堂表现,并可能感到不满。本文在加德纳多元智能理论和马斯洛自我实现需要的心理学理论指导下,尝试运用教师干预的教学建构。作为一项非正式的纵向研究的一部分,研究者试图探索母语在提高第二语言交际技能方面的丰富资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fusion of Multiple Intelligences for Developing Natural Interaction in the ESL Classroom
ESL teachers are caught between two diverging socio-psychological modes of existence. On the one side, the inherent artificiality of teaching-learning a second or foreign language in a formal classroom forces them to helplessly look for meaningful activities in the class, so that learners can be motivated and get engaged in the processes of socializing the target language. On the other side, the administrative compulsions and the parental pressure force them to forget ‘the learner’ and focus on ‘teaching’. In unguarded moments, any average ESL teacher may reflect on the past classroom performances of years and may feel dissatisfied. This paper tries to make use of the pedagogic construct of teacher intervention following the guidelines offered by Howard Gardner’s theory of Multiple Intelligences and Abraham Maslow’s psychological theory of the need of self- actualization. As part of an informal longitudinal study, the researcher has tried to explore the rich resources of the first language in enhancing second language communication skills.
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