2-5微米(Hg, Cd)Te光电二极管的研究进展

T. Tredwell
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引用次数: 1

摘要

探测2-5微米红外辐射对地球资源和热成像应用都很重要。在本文中,我们提出了2-5µm (Hg, Cd)Te光电二极管阵列的新结果。2.1µm光电二极管在300K时达到D* = 6.0 × 1010cm Hz1/2/W,在193K时达到D* = 5.0 × 1012cm Hz1/2/W。光电二极管的表面漏阻大于1.0 × 1012Ω。该器件显示1/f噪声小于0.1 Hz,信号功率响应线性优于0.5%。阵列显示响应度均匀性在±3%以内。二极管饱和电流受耗尽层发生复合的限制,有效寿命为6.0 × 10-8sec。2.7µm光电二极管在300K时达到D*λ= 1.0 × 1010cm Hz1/2/W,在193K时达到D*λ= 5.0 × 1011cm Hz1/2/W。4.8µm光电二极管在170K时实现D*λ= 8.0 × 1010cm Hz1/2/W,在77K和零背景下实现2.0 × 1012cm Hz1/2/W。本文将介绍这些最新的数据,并与理论进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advances in 2-5 micrometer (Hg, Cd)Te photodiodes
Detection of 2-5 micrometer infrared radiation is important both for earth resources and for thermal imaging applications. In this paper we present new results on 2-5µm (Hg, Cd)Te photodiode arrays. 2.1µm photodiodes achieve D* = 6.0 × 1010cm Hz1/2/W at 300K and D* = 5.0 × 1012cm Hz1/2/W at 193K. The photodiodes have surface leakage resistance greater than 1.0 × 1012Ω. The devices display no 1/f noise to less than 0.1 Hz and have response linear in signal power to better than 0.5 percent. Arrays display uniformity of responsivity within ± 3 percent. The diode saturation current is limited by generation-recombination in the depletion layer with an effective lifetime of 6.0 × 10-8sec. 2.7µm photodiodes achieve D*λ= 1.0 × 1010cm Hz1/2/W at 300K and D*λ= 5.0 × 1011cm Hz1/2/W at 193K. 4.8µm photodiodes achieve D*λ= 8.0 × 1010cm Hz1/2/W at 170K and 2.0 × 1012cm Hz1/2/W at 77K and zero background. This paper will present these recent data and compare them with theory.
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