数字徽章用于学生的评估和认可-以大学为例

Margarita Teresevicienè, Elena Trepule, Rasa Greenspon, Nilza Costa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的主要目的是描述一所大学在数字徽章应用方面的当前实践和经验,特别关注两个研究问题:向学生发放数字徽章的目的是什么?数字徽章如何用于完全在线或混合学习研究中,涉及学生的评估和认可?为了分析现实生活中的问题和实践,选择了一个案例研究设计。分析了虚拟学习环境和数字徽章元数据的特点。分析结果表明,大多数数字徽章的发放是为了评估学生的知识、技能和能力,而其余的数字徽章的发放是为了表彰个人特征和激励。然而,使用数字徽章的识别并不受大学欢迎。研究结果表明,教师需要在数字徽章的开发和应用方面进行培训,以便在学生达到预定标准后,系统本身向学生发放数字徽章时提供透明的程序,使评估过程更加客观。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Digital Badges for Students’ Assessment and Recognition – A University Case
The main goal of the paper is to describe current practice and experience of one university in application of digital badges with particular attention to two research questions: What are the purposes of issuing digital badges to students? How digital badges are used in fully online or blended learning studies referring to student’s assessment and recognition? A case study design has been selected in order to analyse real-life issues and practices. Virtual learning environment and characteristics of meta data of digital badges have been analysed. The results of the analysis indicate that majority of digital badges were issued in order to assess students’ knowledge, skills, and competencies while the rest of the digital badges were issued to acknowledge personal features ant to motivate. However, recognition using digital badges does not take please at the University. Findings indicate that teachers need trainings on the development and application on digital badges in order to offer transparent procedures when the system itself gives digital badges to students after their fulfilment of predefined criteria to make assessment process more objective.
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