匈牙利森林和植被火灾的威胁和干预的可能性

L. Bodnár, P. Pántya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

森林火灾是危害人类生命和物资的自然灾害,在许多情况下可能对国防部门构成重大挑战。在所有科学领域的专业文献中,全球气候变化已经被接受为一个事实。极端天气事件日益频繁是气候变化的必然结果。持续的干旱期正变得越来越普遍,在某些情况下,在地理上延伸到整个欧洲。在这些干旱和无雨的时期,特别是在那个地区,植被是干燥的,因此导致植被着火。本文的一个重要作用是分析和研究国内相关文献,以及与各专家的个人咨询。论文的结果表明,匈牙利可以被确定为森林火灾的威胁,并提出了干预的可能性。此外,我们可以找出哪些组织和技术工具可以帮助我们进行这种干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Threat of Forest and Vegetation Fires and the Possibilities of Intervention in Hungary
Forest fires are natural disasters that endanger human life and material goods, which in many cases may pose a major challenge to the defence sector. Global climate change has been accepted as a fact in the professional literature from all areas of science. The increasing frequency of extreme weather events is a corollary to climate change. Sustained periods of droughts are becoming more common and in some cases, geographically more extended over Europe. In these dry and rainless periods, typically to that area, the vegetation is drier, thus giving rise to the ignition of the vegetation. An important role of this paper is to analyse and study the relevant domestic literature, as well as the personal consultations with the various experts. The results of the paper show that Hungary can be identified as a threat to forest fire and the possibilities of the intervention are set out. In addition, we can find out which are the organisations and technical tools that help us in such an intervention.
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