{"title":"复杂飞行器。操作员控制系统特性的测定","authors":"R. Bréda, Š. Karaffa, M. Hlinková","doi":"10.35116/aa.2022.2026","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The automatization of particularly fast maneuvering aircraft has greatly reduced the sphere of man's scope by freeing him from routine operator work and moving it to the highest hierarchical level of the system. This forces aerospace manufacturers and users to address questions of a kind in a new way: how to design an ergatic system (ergatic system), how to optimize the coordination or human operator's entry into the \"machine part\", that has a distinctive feature of artificial intelligence. In this article, the properties of the ergatic system are investigated in order to determine the stability of the system in the longitudinal steady-state equilibrium flight mode at 22 965 ft, Mach 0.8, VTAS = 250 m/s. The Control System Toolbox, which is focused on solving tasks related to the analysis and synthesis of linear time - invariant dynamic systems, was used to solve the example. The basic prerequisite for the use of individual toolbox modules is knowledge mathematical models of controlled processes described in the state space, by means of transfer functions in s - area, z - area, time area, in the form of poles, zeros and amplification.","PeriodicalId":407599,"journal":{"name":"Acta Avionica Journal","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Determination of Complex Aircraft - Operator Control System Properties\",\"authors\":\"R. Bréda, Š. Karaffa, M. Hlinková\",\"doi\":\"10.35116/aa.2022.2026\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The automatization of particularly fast maneuvering aircraft has greatly reduced the sphere of man's scope by freeing him from routine operator work and moving it to the highest hierarchical level of the system. This forces aerospace manufacturers and users to address questions of a kind in a new way: how to design an ergatic system (ergatic system), how to optimize the coordination or human operator's entry into the \\\"machine part\\\", that has a distinctive feature of artificial intelligence. In this article, the properties of the ergatic system are investigated in order to determine the stability of the system in the longitudinal steady-state equilibrium flight mode at 22 965 ft, Mach 0.8, VTAS = 250 m/s. The Control System Toolbox, which is focused on solving tasks related to the analysis and synthesis of linear time - invariant dynamic systems, was used to solve the example. The basic prerequisite for the use of individual toolbox modules is knowledge mathematical models of controlled processes described in the state space, by means of transfer functions in s - area, z - area, time area, in the form of poles, zeros and amplification.\",\"PeriodicalId\":407599,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta Avionica Journal\",\"volume\":\"63 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta Avionica Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.35116/aa.2022.2026\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Avionica Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.35116/aa.2022.2026","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
特别快速机动飞机的自动化使人从日常的操作工作中解放出来,并将其提升到系统的最高层次,从而大大缩小了人的范围。这迫使航空航天制造商和用户以一种新的方式来解决一类问题:如何设计一个人机系统(ergatic system),如何优化协调或人类操作员进入具有鲜明人工智能特征的“机器部分”。为了确定该系统在22 965英尺、0.8马赫、VTAS = 250 m/s的纵向稳态平衡飞行模式下的稳定性,本文研究了该系统的特性。利用控制系统工具箱求解线性时不变动态系统的分析与综合问题。使用单个工具箱模块的基本前提是掌握状态空间中受控过程的数学模型,通过s - area, z - area, time - area的传递函数,以极点,零点和放大的形式描述。
Determination of Complex Aircraft - Operator Control System Properties
The automatization of particularly fast maneuvering aircraft has greatly reduced the sphere of man's scope by freeing him from routine operator work and moving it to the highest hierarchical level of the system. This forces aerospace manufacturers and users to address questions of a kind in a new way: how to design an ergatic system (ergatic system), how to optimize the coordination or human operator's entry into the "machine part", that has a distinctive feature of artificial intelligence. In this article, the properties of the ergatic system are investigated in order to determine the stability of the system in the longitudinal steady-state equilibrium flight mode at 22 965 ft, Mach 0.8, VTAS = 250 m/s. The Control System Toolbox, which is focused on solving tasks related to the analysis and synthesis of linear time - invariant dynamic systems, was used to solve the example. The basic prerequisite for the use of individual toolbox modules is knowledge mathematical models of controlled processes described in the state space, by means of transfer functions in s - area, z - area, time area, in the form of poles, zeros and amplification.