惰性气体发生器的性能以获得惰性气体的3%含量

Susmita Silva, Abdi Seno, A. Hermanto
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摘要

惰性气体系统是一种防止油轮爆炸的安全系统。防爆是通过将惰性气体引入货油舱来实现的,目的是降低货油舱大气中的氧含量,以防止形成可燃气体混合物。惰性气体含氧量极低,按体积计为1-2%。产生惰性气体的装置称为惰性气体发生器(IGG)。本研究的目的是确定导致惰性气体中含氧量高的因素,以及与这些因素相关的努力,使惰性气体发生器能够最佳地工作。本文采用的研究方法是描述性定性,结合鱼骨数据分析技术和SWOT分析。研究结果表明,造成氧含量超过3%的因素是燃油滤清器脏、燃烧送风过多、氧气分析仪很少校准、流量取样过大、燃油质量不好、机组人员知识缺乏。到PMS(计划维修系统)IGG清理燃油泵滤清器,稍微关闭空气容量阀,根据PMS计划校准氧分析仪,减少进入氧分析仪的采样阀流量,向燃料中添加燃油处理(添加剂),注意根据PMS计划制定IGG维护计划,根据PMS惰性气体发生器计划恢复维护实施系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kinerja Inert Gas Generator Untuk Mendapatkan Oksigen Konten 3% Pada Gas Lembam
Inert Gas System is a machine that functions as a security system to prevent explosions on tankers. Explosion prevention is carried out by introducing inert gas into the cargo tank with the aim of reducing oxygen levels in the cargo tank atmosphere so as to prevent the formation of a flammable gas mixture. Inert gas contains very little oxygen, namely 1-2% by volume. The device that produces the inert gas is called the Inert Gas Generator (IGG). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause high oxygen content contained in the inert gas and the efforts made related to the factors mentioned so that the inert gas generator can work optimally. The research method used by the author is descriptive qualitative with Fishbone data analysis techniques and SWOT analysis. The results of the study stated that the factors causing oxygen content of more than 3% were dirty fuel filter, too much combustion air supply, oxygen analyzer that was rarely calibrated, flow sampling was too large, fuel quality was not good, lack of crew knowledge. to PMS (Plan Maintenance System) IGG. Efforts have been made to clean the fuel pump filter, close the air capacity valve a little, calibrate the oxygen analyzer according to the PMS schedule, reduce the sampling valve flow into the oxygen analyzer, add fuel oil treatment (additives) to the fuel, pay attention to the IGG maintenance schedule according to PMS, restore the maintenance implementation system based on the PMS inert gas generator schedule.
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