对前检查前营养知识、态度和婚前宏观营养摄入的新闻媒介进行教育

Pratiwi Hariyani Putri, Farah Nilna Nur Ainani, K. Yuliani, M. Sunaryo, Putri Puspitasari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在中邦地区,慢性能量缺乏症(KEK)的患病率在未怀孕妇女中占15.17%,在怀孕育龄妇女中占12.63% (Kemenkes RI, 2018)。仲邦县育龄妇女慢性能量缺乏症的发病率很高,超过了东爪哇的平均水平,这表明存在需要特别注意的问题。本研究旨在分析宣传册媒介营养教育对婚前妇女孕前营养知识、态度及常量营养素摄入的影响。这种类型的研究是一种准实验。本设计采用前后试验对照组设计。本研究结果表明:宣传册教育对婚前妇女的营养知识有影响(p sama dengan 0.008);宣传册教育对婚前妇女的态度有影响(p sama dengan 0.001);宣传册教育对能量摄入(p sama dengan 0.0020)、蛋白质摄入(p sama dengan 0.0025)、脂肪摄入(p sama dengan 0.005)、脂肪摄入(p sama dengan 0.0034)有影响。利用小册子媒介进行教育,影响孕前营养知识、态度和大量营养素的摄入。这是因为小册子媒体很容易理解,可以带到任何地方,可以随时阅读,所以这种媒体非常有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Edukasi Dengan Media Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Prakonsepsi, Sikap dan Asupan Zat Gizi Makro Wanita Pranikah
The prevalence of chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in Jombang District has a percentage of 15.17 percent in women who are not pregnant and 12.63 percent in women of childbearing age who are pregnant (Kemenkes RI, 2018). The high prevalence of chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in women of childbearing age in Jombang District, which exceeds the average in East Java, indicates that there are problems that need special attention. This study aims to analyze the effect of nutrition education with booklet media on preconception nutrition knowledge, attitudes and macronutrient intake of premarital women. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The design used pre-post test control group design. The results of the study indicate that there is an effect of education with booklet media on nutritional knowledge of premarital women (p sama dengan 0,008), there is an effect of education with booklet media on the attitude of premarital women (p sama dengan 0,001), there is an effect of education with booklet media on energy intake (p sama dengan 0,020), protein (p sama dengan 0,025), lemak (p sama dengan 0,005), karbohidrat (p sama dengan 0,034).  Education using booklet media affects preconception nutrition knowledge, attitudes and macronutrient intake. This happens because the booklet media is easy to understand, can be taken anywhere and can be read at any time so that this media is very effective.
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