深圳城市河流沿线的日常生活

Junyu Zou, Dian Shao, G. Talamini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多亚洲发达城市优先考虑城市河流再生,通过改造多用途的蓝色和绿色基础设施,从根本上改变城市景观。然而,关于社交和空间仍然存在许多问题:谁是用户?执行哪些活动?景观设置和城市环境条件是否影响城市河流再生的使用模式?本研究旨在通过关注一个非常成功的城市河流更新来回答这些问题:深圳的福田河。总共有3,373名用户和24种活动类型在河边被观察了三次(两个工作日,一个周末)。观察结果显示,在整个研究期间,40岁以上的人在上午访问,40岁以下的人在中午访问;男性(56.7%)和年轻人(42.6%)分别是性别和年龄组的代表类别。最受欢迎的活动是散步(28.6%)、休闲(15.2%)和野餐(7.3%)。行为映射强调了用户和活动在特定地点的聚集,因此河流空间为低收入村民提供了至关重要的娱乐空间。通过这些发现,本研究可以为设计师和决策者提供有关用户习惯的见解,以制定响应式空间和政策。这项研究也将有助于将注意力转向日常生活的实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Everyday life along a regenerated urban river in Shenzhen
Many developed Asian cities have prioritized urban river regeneration, which translates into radically transforming the cityscape by retrofitting multi-purpose blue and green infrastructure. Still, many questions remain about socialization and space: Who are the users? Which activities are performed? Do landscape settings and contextual urban conditions impact the use patterns of regenerated urban rivers? This study aims to answer these questions by focusing on a highly successful urban river regeneration: the Futian River in Shenzhen. In total, 3,373 users and 24 activity types were observed along the river three times (two weekdays, one weekend day). The observations revealed different uses throughout the period: aged 40+ visited in the morning and those below 40 visited mid-day; males (56.7%) and young adults (42.6%) are represented categories for sex and age group, respectively. The most popular activities were walking (28.6%), relaxing (15.2%) and picnicking (7.3%). Behavioural mapping highlighted the clustering of users and activities in specific locations, so the river space provides crucial recreational space for low-income villagers. Through these findings, this study can provide insights about user habits to designers and policymakers producing responsive spaces and policies. This research will also contribute to the shifting attention towards the practice of everyday life.
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