高新技术产业出口与知识产权保护研究

Sun Chang, Bok-Jae Park
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摘要

摘要本研究探讨高技术产业出口与知识产权保护的关系。知识产权在高技术产业中发挥着重要作用,通过多种渠道影响着技术创新、技术转让、国际贸易和整体经济增长。本研究的目的是分析研发能力和知识产权保护力度对高新技术产业出口绩效的影响。分析使用了2013年至2020年期间来自全球87个国家的数据。研究结果表明,研发能力较高的国家往往对知识产权的保护力度更大。此外,研究表明,知识产权保护水平的提高,而不仅仅是研发能力,对高技术产业的出口有积极影响。此外,研究表明,较大的国家和开放程度较高的国家在高科技产业部门的出口增加。为了提高高技术产业的国际竞争力,研究表明加强研发能力是至关重要的。通过这一过程积累知识产权是必不可少的,因为它间接有助于促进高科技产业的出口。虽然研发能力可能对出口绩效没有直接影响,但它们对知识产权的积累有积极影响,而知识产权的积累反过来又会导致该部门的出口增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Study on the Export of High-Tech Industries and Protection of Intellectual Property Rights
This study investigates the relationship between the export of high-tech industries and the protection of intellectual property rights(IPR). IPR play a significant role in high-tech industries, influencing technological innovation, technology transfer, international trade, and overall economic growth through various channels. The objective of this research is to analyze the impact of research and development (R&D) capabilities and the strength of IPR protection on the export performance of high-tech industries. Data from 87 countries worldwide, covering the period from 2013 to 2020, are utilized for the analysis. The findings indicate that countries with higher R&D capabilities tend to have stronger protection for intellectual property. Moreover, the study reveals that a higher level of IPR protection, rather than R&D capabilities alone, positively influences the export of high-tech industries. Additionally, the study shows that larger countries and those with higher degrees of openness experience increased exports in the high-tech industry sector. To enhance international competitiveness in high-tech industries, the study suggests that strengthening R&D capabilities is crucial. Accumulating intellectual property rights through this process is essential, as it indirectly contributes to promoting the export of high-tech industries. While R&D capabilities may not have a direct impact on export performance, they have a positive effect on the accumulation of intellectual property, which, in turn, leads to increased exports in the sector.
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