基于隐离散对数问题的数字签名方案备选签名生成程序

D. Moldovyan, A. Moldovyan, D. Guryanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于分解问题的计算难度和离散对数问题的公钥密码算法和协议在信息通信系统中得到了广泛的应用。目前,构建后量子算法和协议的问题,即使用量子计算机对潜在攻击安全的密码方案,是应用和理论密码学领域的一个挑战。在文献中,提出了基于有限非交换结合代数的隐离散对数问题的后量子签名方案。这种签名方案的缺点是私钥相对较大。本研究的目标是开发一种替代签名生成过程,该过程将允许显着减少私钥的大小。为了实现这一目标,在签名形成过程的第一步,利用公钥的元素计算固定向量。因此,根据隐离散对数问题的计算难度,设计了两种已知签名方案的备选签名生成过程。应用所建议的过程可以减小私钥的大小。研究的实际意义在于减小用于数字签名计算的电子设备中受保护存储器的大小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Alternative signature generation procedures in the digital signature schemes based on the hidden discrete logarithm problem
Public-key cryptographic algorithms and protocols based on computational difficulty of the factorization problem and on the discrete logarithm problem are widely used in information-telecommunication systems. Currently the problem of construction of the post-quantum algorithms and protocols, i.e. cryptoschemes that are secure to potential attacks using quantum computers, represents a challenge in the area of applied and theoretic cryptography. In the literature the postquantum signature schemes based on the hidden discrete logarithm problem that is formulated in the finite non-commutativeassociative algebras were proposed. A disadvantage of such signature schemes is comparatively large size of the private key. The goal of the study is to develop an alternative signature generation procedures that will allow to reduce significantly the size of the private key. To achieve the goal, it is using the elements of the public key to compute the fixation vector at the first step of the signature formation procedure. As a result, there are designed alternative signature generation procedures in two known signature schemes based on the computational difficulty of the hidden discrete logarithm problem. Application of the proposed procedures gives possibility to reduce the size of the private key. The practical significance of the study is reduction the size of the protected memory in the electronic devices used for computation of the digital signatures.
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