机器人控制的一种新方法

A.A. Tootoonchi, M. Gharib, Y. Farzaneh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种新的简单方法来设计机器人系统的鲁棒控制器。所提出的工作扩展了以前的研究使用鲁棒控制设计方法。具体来说,我们将定量反馈理论(QFT)与模糊逻辑控制器(FLC)相结合。这种组合利用了两种方法的优势。混合控制器可用于控制一类非线性系统,其中被控对象被表示为具有时变参数的线性模型。为了说明该算法的实用性,我们将其应用于具有两个自由度的机械臂。指定了所需的轨迹。首先,对机械臂各环节设计了鲁棒QFT控制器。QFT控制器用于跟踪期望的轨迹。其次,设计了适当的模糊控制器,以减轻系统动力学的复杂性。最后对任意路径下的跟踪问题进行了非线性仿真,结果表明QFT和模糊控制器的设计是成功的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New Approach to Control of Robot
In this paper, a new and simple method to design a robust controller for a robotic system is proposed. The presented work expands on previous research into the uses of robust control design methodology. Specifically, we combined quantitative feedback theory (QFT) with the fuzzy logic controller (FLC). This combination takes advantage of both methodologies. The hybrid controller could be utilized to control a class of nonlinear systems, where the plant is expressed as a linear model with time varying parameters. In order to illustrate the utility of our algorithm, we apply it to a robot arm having two degrees of freedom. A desired trajectory is specified. First, a robust QFT controller is designed for each link of the robot arm. QFT controller is used to follow the desired trajectory. Next, an appropriate fuzzy controller is designed to alleviate the complexities of the system dynamics. Lastly nonlinear simulation for tracking problem in an arbitrary path has been carried out which indicates successful design of QFT and fuzzy controllers.
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