Maka Beridze
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摘要

本文探讨了范勒·戴塞利诗歌的语言特征,揭示了诗歌语言在某种程度上不同于其他文学类型的语言,也不同于普通的口语。格鲁吉亚的读者对这位诗人的作品一无所知,就像对20世纪初被称为“Somnambulebi”的文学团体没有进行过广泛的研究一样。年轻的Vanler Daiseli是这个团体的成员之一。在研究过程中,采用了描述法和分析比较法,并进行了文献和理论检验。范勒·戴塞利诗歌语言的独特性是由几个特点构成的。所使用的语言通常拒绝传统的语法、语法和标点符号。这种特殊性主要表现在语序上。使用自由语法。诗歌语言深受口语的影响。意象的建构是诗歌的一个重要特征:重复、平行、隐喻等。修辞学取代了语法,因为它与单词的重新排列有关。作者将“前景”作为语言表现力的一种审美现象。语言成分是他诗歌的另一个特点。作者试图“修改语法”。诗歌语言的语法规则发生了变化,使用了修改过的语言单位。诗人运用了词汇、语法和语义上的偏差。საკვანძოსიტყვები:ქართულიპოეზია,პოეტურიენა,პოეტურისინტაქსი,ვანლერდაისელი。关键词:格鲁吉亚诗歌,诗歌语言,诗歌句法,范勒·戴塞利
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vanler daiselis ena /ვანლერ დაისელის პოეზიის ენა [The Language of Vanler Daiseli’s Poetry]
The article explores the linguistic features of Vanler Daiseli’s poetry and reveals linguistic specificities to the extent that the language of poetry, in general, differs from the language of other genres of literature, as well as from ordinary spoken language. The poet’s work is unknown to Georgian readers, just as no extensive research has been done on the literary group of the early 20th century called the “Somnambulebi”. The young Vanler Daiseli was one of the members of the group. In the course of the research, the descriptive method and the analysis and comparison method have been applied, and the bibliographical and theoretical examination has been performed. The peculiarities of Vanler Daiseli’s poetic language are formed from several characteristics. The language that is used often rejects traditional syntax, grammar, and punctuation. The peculiarity is manifested mainly in the order of words. The free syntax is used. Poetic language is strongly influenced by spoken language. The construction of images is an important feature of poetry: repetition, parallelism, metaphor, and so on. Rhetoric replaces syntax insofar as it is related to the rearrangement of words. The author uses the “foreground” as an aesthetic phenomenon of expressiveness of the language. Linguistic components are another feature of his poetry. The author tries to “modify grammar”. Grammar rules change in poetic language, and modified linguistic units are employed. The poet applies lexical, grammatical, and semantic deviations.საკვანძო სიტყვები: ქართული პოეზია, პოეტური ენა, პოეტური სინტაქსი, ვანლერ დაისელი.Keywords: Georgian poetry, poetic language, poetic syntax, Vanler Daiseli.
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