建筑节能照明系统设计

W. Muhamad, M. Zain, N. Wahab, Noor Hafizah Abdul Aziz, Rosma Kadir
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引用次数: 64

摘要

照明对建筑物的用电量贡献最大。一般来说,照明将消耗20%至50%的电力消耗。高效和有效地使用照明可以提供主要的能源和成本节约。本研究对建筑物的能源管理进行了调查和分析,并提出了节能照明系统的设计。第一部分提出了一种节能照明的设计,它将帮助用户在不降低照明质量的情况下确定某个房间所需的理想灯具数量。该设计是通过Matlab开发的。第二部分是对商业、工业、住宅和社区照明的浪费进行审计和成本研究。在此基础上,提出了一种改进现有照明系统的设计方案——“换灯”。这个项目的主要发现是节能照明设计仍然可以在不牺牲照明的视觉舒适和质量的情况下实现,用新的灯具替换旧的灯具可以大大提高效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Energy Efficient Lighting System Design for Building
Lighting contributes the highest amount of electricity usage in a building. Generally, lighting will consume from 20% until 50% of the electricity consumption. The efficient and effective use of lighting can offer major energy and cost saving. This research investigates and analyses the energy management in a building and presents the design of energy efficient lighting systems. The first part propose a design of energy efficient lighting which will help users to determine the ideal number of luminaries needed in certain room without reducing the quality of lighting. The design was develop via Matlab. The second part is an audit and cost study to demonstrate the wastefulness of commercial, industrial, residential and community lighting. Based on the study, the design for improvement of current lighting system called Lamp Replacement had been proposed. The major findings in this project are that the energy-efficient lighting design could still be achieved without sacrificing the visual comfort and quality of lighting and replacement of older fixtures with new luminaries can greatly improve efficiency.
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