UMKM纳税人对HPP法案的看法,税收社会化对UMKM纳税人合规的影响

Herti Diana Hutapea, Amran Manurung, Kristiani Sihotang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中小微企业纳税人的合规程度低是印尼税收不理想的原因之一。中小微企业主体总数达到6420万,而登记为纳税人的中小微企业主体仅231万,占登记为纳税人的中小微企业的3.6%,仅占15%,这意味着中小微企业纳税人的合规水平仍然很低。因此,为了提高纳税人的合规性,政府与DPR共同做出的努力之一是发布了《税收法规协调法》(UU HPP)。7年2021年。本研究的目的是确定中小微企业纳税人对HPP法律认知的影响,并确定税收社会化对纳税人合规的影响。本研究数据是通过对北苏门答腊省中小微企业直接提供问卷调查和使用谷歌表格在线提供的原始数据。抽样技术采用目的抽样法。假设检验采用多元回归分析。结果表明,中小微企业纳税人对HPP法的认知对中小微企业纳税人的合规有显著的正向影响。对HPP法有积极看法的中小微企业纳税人接受了这一决定,因此中小微企业纳税人的合规也是积极的。同时,税收社会化对中小微企业纳税人合规性没有影响。这是因为中小微企业纳税人接受了DJP局长的税务社会化邀请,而研究样本大多是DJP协助的中小微企业,所以社会化只是一种形式,获得的材料只是听,中小微企业纳税人更愿意参加与发展技能相关的培训。希望本研究能够为中小微企业纳税人对HPP法的认知决策提供参考,而HPP法的认知将影响纳税人的合规水平和税收理论的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Persepsi Wajib Pajak UMKM Atas Undang-Undang HPP, Sosialisasi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM
The low level of MSME taxpayer compliance is one of the causes of not optimal tax revenue in Indonesia. The total MSME actors reached 64.2 million while the number of MSME actors registered as taxpayers was only 2.31 million or 3.6% of MSMEs registered as taxpayers was only 15%, which means that the level of MSME taxpayer compliance is still low. So in order to increase taxpayer compliance, one of the efforts made by the Government together with the DPR was the issuance of the Law on the Harmonization of Tax Regulations (UU HPP) no.7 years 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of MSME taxpayers' perceptions of the HPP law and to determine the effect of tax socialization on taxpayer compliance. This research data is primary data by providing questionnaires directly and online using the Google form to MSMEs in North Sumatra. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. And the hypothesis test used is multiple regression analysis. The results show that the perceptions of MSME taxpayer on the HPP Law have a positive and significant effect on MSME Taxpayer compliance. MSME taxpayers who have a positive perception of the HPP Law accept the decision so that MSME taxpayer compliance is also positive. Meanwhile, tax socialization has no effect on MSME taxpayer  compliance. This is because MSME taxpayers follow the tax socialization invitation from Direktorat Jendaral pajak (DJP), and most of the research samples are DJP assisted MSMEs, so the socialization is only a formality, the material obtained is only listened to and MSME taxpayers are more enthusiastic about participating in training related to development his skills.It is hoped that this research can be used as a source of information for MSME taxpayers in making decisions on taxpayer perceptions of the HPP Law which will affect the level of taxpayer compliance and the development of taxation theory.
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