利用SPEED概念和CIBH优化二极管

M. Pfaffenlehner, H. Felsl, F. Niedernostheide, F. Pfirsch, H. Schulze, R. Baburske, J. Lutz
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引用次数: 11

摘要

通过实现自调节P射极效率二极管(SPEED)的概念,可以提高自由旋转二极管的浪涌电流耐用性。实验表明,该二极管的开关稳健性比传统二极管差。仿真结果表明,在二极管关断过程中,灯丝被固定在阴极侧。这些细丝可以通过实施CIBH(后孔控制注射)来避免。为了避免高电场强度和阳极侧电流拥挤,需要在低掺杂p型区中充分嵌入SPEED阳极的p+区。结合这些措施,可以避免在关断期间出现具有极高电流密度的电流细丝及其在器件中特定区域的固定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization of diodes using the SPEED concept and CIBH
The surge current ruggedness of free-wheeling diodes can be improved by implementing the SPEED concept (Self-adjusting P Emitter Efficiency Diode). Experiments show that the switching ruggedness of such a diode is worse than that of a conventional diode. Simulations indicate that during diode turn-off filaments are pinned at the cathode side. These filaments can be avoided by implementing CIBH (Controlled Injection of Backside Holes). It turns out that a necessary additional measure is to fully embed the p+-areas of the SPEED anode in the low-doped p-type area to avoid high electrical field strengths and current crowding at the anode side. Combining these measures, the appearance of current filaments with an extremely high current density and their pinning to a certain area in the device during the turn-off period can be avoided.
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