长电缆应用与永磁电机和中压驱动器

M. Rastogi, D. Liney, R. Broderick, R. Osman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于其坚固的设计和简单的结构,海底泵应用通常使用感应电机。然而,这种电机在低功率因数和效率下运行。采用更高功率因数和更低电流的永磁电机(pmm)可以最大限度地减少这些问题。较低的定子电流是可取的,因为损耗是驱动和电机之间长脐带电缆的一个重要因素。PMM还允许增加转子间隙,减少电机上的流体动力阻力,并实现更高的轴速。在本文中,介绍了一种泥浆管线泵(MLP)与中压PMM耦合的操作,该中压PMM由中压(MV)驱动器供电,电缆长度为10.5 km。研究了负载扰动下电机的启动和运行,以显示驱动器和电机的性能。给出了显示稳态工作的波形,以显示中压驱动的优点。根据操作经验,PMM与感应电机相比的总体优势也包括在内。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long Cable Applications with PM Motors and MV Drives
Subsea Pump applications commonly use induction motors due to their rugged design and simple construction. However, such motors operate at low power factor and efficiency. These issues are minimized with Permanent Magnet Motors (PMMs) that operate at higher power factor and lower currents. Lower stator current is desirable because losses are an important factor with long umbilical cables between drive and motor. A PMM also allows an increased rotor gap reducing hydrodynamic drag on the motor and enabling higher shaft speeds. In this paper, operation of a mud line pump (MLP) coupled to a medium voltage PMM that is powered by a medium voltage (MV) drive over a 10.5 km cable length is presented. Motor starting and operation under load disturbances are investigated to show drive and motor performance. Waveforms showing steady state operation are presented to show benefits of the MV drive. The overall benefits of a PMM as compared with an induction motor based on operating experience are included.
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