孩子进入小学的入学准备

Ana Rahmawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

入学准备是孩子们进入小学必须要做的准备。入学准备包括儿童在学校学习良好以取得学业成功所需的能力。本研究是一项现象学定性研究,旨在获得儿童在进入小学一年级时的入学准备概况。本研究的调查对象为小学一年级教师,共5人。研究结果表明,入学准备必须及早准备是孩子的内在准备、家庭准备和学校机构准备。儿童的内在准备包括认知准备和社会情感准备。虽然大多数儿童已具备认知准备,但社会情感准备尚未完全实现,即使它的成就似乎较少受到关注。这一条件不应被忽视,因为儿童最佳的内在学校准备的实现是认知准备和情感社会准备的结合。此外,还必须寻求家庭的准备和学校机构的准备,作为对儿童的一种支持形式,以便儿童的入学准备有望以最佳方式充分实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CHILDREN’S SCHOOL READINESS ENTERING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
School readiness is the readiness that children must have to enter elementary school. School readiness includes the abilities that children need to learn well in school so that school success can be achieved. This research is a phenomenological qualitative research which aims to obtain an overview of school readiness that children have when entering the first grade of elementary school. The informants of this study were the first grade elementary school teachers totaling five people. The results of the study show that school readiness must have to be prepared early is the child's internal readiness, family readiness and school institution readiness. The child's internal readiness consists of cognitive readiness and social emotional readiness. Although cognitive readiness has been possessed by majority children, but social emotional readiness has not been fully achieved, even though it seems less attention to its achievements. This condition should not be ignored, because the realization of optimal children's internal school readiness is a combination of cognitive readiness and emotional social readiness. In addition, family preparedness and readiness of school institutions must also be sought as a form of support for children, so that children's school readiness is expected to be fully achieved optimally.
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