伊斯兰教的回教中关于避孕的法律

Zamzam Mustofa, Nafiah Nafiah, Dyna Prasetya Septianingrum
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引用次数: 4

摘要

这项研究考察了伊斯兰教中避孕用具的合法使用。目的是加强伊斯兰法律在使用避孕药具方面的地位。收集数据的过程是通过图书馆研究、访谈和分析访谈结果来完成的。避孕被定义为预防怀孕的一种工具。常用的调节、限制甚至终止妊娠的避孕药有两种,即传统的避孕方法如偶氮系、日历、热法等。而现代避孕方法如激素避孕、药丸、注射、植入KB、宫内节育器、避孕套和阴道避孕或输精管切除术/输卵管切除术。根据对伊斯兰法律的分析,法学家对避孕用具的使用存在争议。关于避孕药具的使用,大多数学者都是允许的,只要避孕药具的使用不是永久性的。虽然避孕是永久性的(输精管切除术),但大多数学者都禁止这样做。因此,KB计划的本质任务显然是显著降低出生率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUKUM PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM PRESPEKTIF AGAMA ISLAM
This study examines the legal use of contraceptives in Islam. With the aim of strengthening the position of Islamic law in the use of contraceptives. The process of collecting data is done through a library research, interviews, and the results of interviews that have been analyzed. Contraception is defined as a tool used in preventing pregnancy. There are two types of contraceptives commonly used to regulate, limit and even stop pregnancy, namely traditional methods of contraception such as the azal system, calendar, thermal, and so on. While modern methods of contraception such as hormonal contraception, Pills, Injections, Implantation KB, IUD, condoms and mantab contraception or vasectomy / tubectomy. Based on an analysis of Islamic law the use of contraceptives was disputed by jurists. Regarding the use of contraceptives, the majority of scholars allow as long as the use of contraceptives is not permanent. While contraception is permanent (vasectomy / tubectomy), the majority of scholars forbid it. Thus it is clear that the essence of the KB program's task is to significantly reduce birth rates.
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