信息支持与艾滋病毒阳性女性的艾滋病毒污名有关

Joula Timisela
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摘要

艾滋病毒/艾滋病已成为一种全球性流行病,并受到严重关注,因为它在包括印度尼西亚在内的世界上迅速蔓延。妇女感染艾滋病毒的人数增加,因为妇女容易感染艾滋病毒。妇女在感染艾滋病毒时可能会受到各种影响,例如艾滋病毒的耻辱。女性非常容易受到艾滋病毒的污名,其后果是由于性别不平等。妇女经常被社会指责为导致艾滋病毒感染和不道德的人。对面临艾滋病污名的艾滋病毒阳性妇女来说,信息支持是必要的。该研究旨在确定艾滋病毒阳性妇女的信息支持与艾滋病毒耻辱之间的关系。本研究采用横断面分析设计。样本是106名年龄在15-60岁之间的艾滋病毒阳性妇女。信息支持评估采用修改后的MOS-SS问卷,而艾滋病病耻感评估采用伯格病耻感量表印尼文翻译版的简短版问卷。分析结果显示,信息支持与HIV病耻感之间存在相关性(p值0.0001 α: 0.05), OR为13,65。本研究得出结论,信息支持与艾滋病耻辱感显著相关,是减少艾滋病耻辱感的推荐干预措施之一。关键词:信息支持,艾滋病污名,艾滋病阳性妇女
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DUKUNGAN INFORMASIONAL BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STIGMA HIV PADA PEREMPUAN POSITIF HIV
HIV/AIDS has become a global pandemic and has received serious attention because it is growingrapidly in the world including Indonesia. Increased HIV in women because women are vulnerable toHIV transmission. Various impacts can be experienced by women when contracting HIV, such as thepresence of HIV Stigma. Women are very vulnerable to HIV stigma and the consequences are due togender inequality. Women are often blamed for causing HIV infection and being immoral by thecommunity. Informational support’s necessary to HIV positive women facing HIV stigma. The studyaimed to identify the relationship between informational support and stigma of HIV in HIV positivewomen. The study used cross-sectional analytic design. The sample were 106 HIV-positive women,aged 15-60 years. The informational support assessment used questionnaires MOS-SS that have beenmodified, while the assessment of the stigma of HIV used the short version of the questionnaire BergerStigma Scale Indonesian translation. The results of the analysis showed that there is a relationshipbetween informational support and stigma of HIV (p-value 0,0001 α: 0.05) with OR 13,65. This studyconcludes that informational support is significantly related to HIV stigma, and one of therecommended interventions to reduce HIV stigma. Keywords: Informational support, HIV stigma, HIV positive women
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