单调性公理:一个实验检验

Philosophy of Action eJournal Pub Date : 2011-09-05 DOI:10.2139/ssrn.1597946

Tridib Sharma, Radovan Vadovič

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摘要

单调性公理(AM)是许多期望效用表示的必要条件，包括de Finetti (1930)， von Neumann和Morgenstern(1944)和Savage(1954)得到的那些。本文报告了通过消除战略不确定性、背景和同伴效应直接测试AM的实验。在这种贫瘠和简单的环境中，我们没有观察到不确定性下的AM违规，但我们确实观察到模糊性下的违规。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Axiom of Monotonicity: An Experimental Test

The Axiom of Monotonicity (AM) is a necessary condition for a number of expected utility representations, including those obtained by de Finetti (1930), von Neumann and Morgenstern (1944) and Savage (1954). The paper reports on experiments that directly test AM by eliminating strategic uncertainty, context, and peer effects. In this sterile and simple environment we do not observe AM violations under uncertainty but we do observe violations under ambiguity.

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Philosophy of Action eJournal

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