米南卡保民俗中的人与自然:生态批评研究

Y. Hayati, Yulianti Rasyid, M. Adek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类与自然有着密切的关系,既是守护者,又是探索者,甚至是自然的破坏者。人与自然的关系也表现在文学作品中,尤其是民间传说。在民间传说中,人与自然的关系被描述为非常亲密。然而,这种关系不仅对自然本身有益。米南卡保族民间传说Ikan Sakti说明了人与自然的关系不太好,最终造成了对自然和人类的伤害。这表明了对人类对自然和人类生活环境的破坏性态度的批评。在民间传说中,Ikan Sakti描绘了当地关于如何维护自然和环境的智慧,以便人与自然之间有一个和谐的关系。此外,伊坎萨克提的民间传说也表达了民间传说背后的文化方面和社区生态方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Man and Nature in Minangkabau Folklore Ikan Sakti: An Ecocritical Study
Humans have a close relationship with nature either as guardians, explorers, or even nature waster. The relationship between humans and nature is also manifested in literary works, especially folklore. In folklore, the relationship between humans and nature is described as very intimate. However, this relationship is not only beneficial for nature itself. In the Minangkabau folklore Ikan Sakti, it is illustrated that the relationship is not too good between humans and nature which ultimately causes harm to nature and humans. This shows a criticism of the destructive attitude of humans towards nature and the environment in which humans live. In the folklore Ikan Sakti depicted local wisdom about how to maintain nature and the environment so that there is a harmonious relationship between humans and nature. In addition, the folklore of Ikan Sakti also voices the cultural aspects as well as the ecological aspects of the community behind the folklore.
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