Speculative Execution in Distributed Controllers for High-Level Synthesis

This paper proposes a method of incorporating speculative execution into distributed control which enables efficient dynamic scheduling. In the presence of variable latency units, the static scheduling scheme in conventional high-level synthesis causes wasteful waits. Distributed control enables dynamic scheduling which adjust the execution timing of the operations dynamically. In this paper, we attempt to further enhance speed performance by introducing speculative execution based on branch prediction into distributed control. Experimental results on two examples showed that the execution cycles were reduced by 11.1 % to 21.9% when the prediction hit rate was 75%.