物理,人类,教学环境在学校和使用

Leonardo Sampaio de Souza, Niesllen Joyce de Souza Silva, Layse Araújo Silva, Aretuza Bezerra Brito Ramos
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摘要

教学启动奖学金机构计划(Pibid)是联邦政府的一项行动,旨在为本科生提供一种实用的方法,让他们了解公立小学的日常生活和他们所处的环境。因此,sert中央大学人文科学学院的学生开发了它,以开发工具和教学方法,帮助减轻学校空间中出现的困难,特别是在科学背景下。因此,本文旨在展示通过两个阶段开发的项目所获得的结果:第一个阶段被称为氛围,第二个阶段被定义为干预和实现有趣的工具。在小学的观察阶段,Pibid研究员被指导去了解学校的每个部门是如何运作的,它们之间的相互作用,以及学校物理学家如何为教学过程做出贡献。研究员们也有一段时间和老师一起在教室里观察老师使用的方法,以及他们在学生学习中的效率。不久之后,在老师的帮助下,他们创造了基于特定科学内容的有趣工具,并开始将这些工具作为六年级到九年级的教学媒介,从而使学生有机会扩大他们的知识和技能。发展新的认知和运动技能。通过两个有趣的例子,我们意识到使用这种媒介来帮助学生学习内容是多么有效,以及打破关于科学的范式,采取无聊或难以学习的想法,表明通常你的教学方式会影响学生对给定内容的概念。人们还观察到,通常缺乏的是教师在课堂上对教学资源的良好利用,从而设法激发学生不仅对主题的兴趣,而且对整体学习的兴趣,而不管所暴露的主题是什么。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AMBIENTAÇÃO FISÍCA, HUMANA, PEDAGÓGICA NA ESCOLA E O USO DE
The Institutional Program for Teaching Initiation Scholarships (Pibid) is a federal government action that aims to provide undergraduate students with a practical approach to the daily life of public elementary schools and the context in which they are inserted. Thus, it has been developed by the students of the Faculty of Human Sciences of Sertão Central to develop tools and teaching methods that help in mitigating the difficulties presented in the school space, specifically in the context of science. Thus, this article aimed to present the results obtained through the Program that is being developed in two phases: the first called ambiance and the second defined by the intervention and realization of playful tools. During the observation phase in elementary schools, Pibid fellows were directed to understand how each sector of the school works, the interaction between them, and how the school physicist can contribute to the teaching process. Students The fellows also had a period in the classroom with the teacher to observe the methodologies used by the teacher, and their efficiency in student learning. Soon after, with the help of teachers, they created playful tools based on science-specific content, and began using these tools as a teaching medium in grades 6 through 9, thus giving students the opportunity to broaden their knowledge and skills. Develop new cognitive and motor skills. Through two playful samples presented, it was realized how effective is the use of this medium to assist students in learning the content, as well as to break paradigms about science, taking that idea of being something boring or difficult to learn, showing that Often the way you teach makes a difference in the concept students will have for a given content. It was also observed that often what is lacking is the good use of teaching resources experienced by teachers in the classroom, thus managing to arouse the interest of students not only for the subject matter, but also for learning as a whole, regardless of the subject exposed.
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