模糊神经网络在小麦智能灌溉中的应用

Fangchao Ming, Jun Mou, Yuanhui Cui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,随着中国农业经济的增长越来越快,我国农田的灌溉效率并没有得到提高。为了提高灌溉效率,将神经网络与模糊控制相结合进行智能灌溉优化是解决这一问题的有效方法之一。利用Penman-Monteith公式的主要因子作为神经网络的输入,可以输出当前植物需水量。然后,以植物需水量和当前土壤水分变化速率作为模糊控制器的输入,计算出自动灌溉所需的时间,实现无需人工干预的智能灌溉。利用Simulink软件搭建智能灌溉控制系统,最终仿真结果表明,该系统能够准确计算出灌溉用水量和灌溉时间,并使土壤水分最终保持在一个适宜的数值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of Fuzzy Neural Networks for Intelligent Irrigation of Wheat
In recent years, as China's agricultural economy has grown faster and faster, the irrigation efficiency of our farmland has not been improved. To improve irrigation efficiency, the use of a combination of neural networks and fuzzy control to optimize intelligent irrigation was one of the effective solutions to this problem. Using the main factors of Penman-Monteith formula as the input of the neural network, the current plant water demand can be output. Then, using the plant water demand and the current rate of change of soil moisture as inputs to the fuzzy controller, the time required for automatic irrigation can be calculated, and intelligent irrigation can be realized without human intervention. Simulink software was used to build the intelligent irrigation control system, and the final simulation results show that the system can accurately calculate the irrigation water consumption and irrigation time, and make the soil moisture finally maintain to a suitable value.
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