基于PC/104平台的增益调度飞行控制系统的设计与实现

M. W. S. Atman, R. Bambang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主要研究了模拟火箭制导与增益调度自动驾驶仪的设计与实现。自动驾驶仪采用经典增益调度方法,在一定速度和攻角范围内工作。制导系统对火箭的运动学和动力学进行处理,为自动驾驶仪提供输入指令,使其沿预定轨迹飞行。在PC/104平台上利用硬件在环仿真(HILS)实现了制导和自动驾驶、导航系统和火箭非线性模型。结果表明,所设计的增益调度自动驾驶仪在非线性模型测试、延迟效应测试和数字实现测试中都是稳定的,具有可接受的瞬态和稳态性能。与导航系统的集成表明,在大风条件下,整个系统可以在10 m的最终误差距离下遵循期望的轨迹。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and implementation of gain-scheduling flight control system on PC/104 platform
This paper focused on the design and implementation of guidance and gain-scheduling autopilot for modeled rocket. Autopilot implemented by using classical gain-scheduling method that designed to work within certain velocity and angle-of-attack (AOA). Input command for the autopilot is provided by guidance system which processed kinematic and dynamic of the rocket, so it could follow the desired trajectory. Guidance and autopilot were implemented together with the navigation system and nonlinear model of the rocket using Hardware-in Loop Simulation (HILS) on PC/104. Results showed that the designed gain-scheduling autopilot is stable on nonlinear model tests and also on delay effect and digital implementation tests, with acceptable transient and steady state performance. Integration with navigation system showed that the overall systems could follow the desired trajectory with 10 m final error distance on windy condition.
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